@B4FA: To feed the world, we may need to hack photosynthesis (via @GizmodoAU) http://t.co/UBnC0Bkm4e

03:22 AM Apr 02

B4FA Week in Review – 24 March 2015

The GM debate in Africa has made UK headlines as journalist Oliver Wright journeys to Uganda for the Independent to investigate the Bill and Melinda Gates programme to develop wilt-resistant hybrid bananas by inserting a gene from red peppers. (Read “The GM crops debate moves to Africa – and it’s just as noisy“.) Wright airs the concerns, myths and suspicions held by those who oppose GM, and speaks to experts who dispel these concerns. In a separate piece introducing the topic, which will be more deeply investigated in the paper this week, Wright says, “One thing seems clear: we need to have a more nuanced debate about GM – rather than a simple good versus bad argument that we’ve had for the past 20 years.”

Last week in Vancouver, plant geneticist Pamela Ronald – who happens to be married to an organic farmer – similarly made the case for the genetic modification of plants the annual TED conference, saying that it can be the “safest, cheapest and most effective technology to advance sustainable agriculture and enhance food security.” She walked the audience through a few examples – including how Bt eggplant protects farmers in Bangladesh from pesticide exposure – and addressed the attack on Golden Rice by activists. “When I heard about it, I wondered if the activists realized that they had destroyed much more than an important scientific research project — that they had destroyed medicines that children desperately need,” she said.

From the B4FA Fellows this week. Michael Ssali sends a piece stating that Uganda should follow Nigeria’s lead and pass a biosafety law soon allowing the planting of already-developed GM crops. He points out that both countries have missed out economically in comparison to countries that have approved commercialisation of GM crops, such as South Africa, India and Burkina Faso. An article by Jimoh Babatunde makes the same case, albeit from the Nigerian perspective. Meanwhile, Lominda Afedraru writes about the damaging effects of air pollution on crops, while Noah Nash’s latest video visits Ghanaian smallholder rice communities that are implementing a rain-fed rice project.

Thank you for joining us, and we hope you enjoy this week’s issue! Please send your questions, comments, contributions and story links to [email protected]

Biosciences & plant genetics around the world

GM crops: Vital for food security? Or overestimated potential?
Independent, UK

The GM crops debate moves to Africa – and it’s just as noisy
Independent, UK

The genetic engineering of plants is vital: Pamela Ronald at TED2015
TED Blog

UK charity ActionAid told impoverished farmers: GM causes cancer
Times, UK

Green activist alleges NGOs ‘blindly’ opposing Golden Rice
Business Standard News

IFPRI’s flagship report looks into major food policy issues and decisions in 2014 as well as 2015 opportunities
IFPRI

The 2014 global status of commercialized biotech/GM crop
ISAAA

Focus on Poverty: Improving nutrition isn’t just about science
SciDevNet

The FAO Food Price Index dips to its lowest level since July 2010
FAO
Pan-Africa

Scientists set to create banana hybrids to raise yields
SciDevNet

With iCow and M-Farm, smartphones reboot African agriculture
BDlive

Farming Africa’s wet savannahs would have a high climate cost, study warns
Carbon Brief

Increase water harvesting in Africa; global needs require strategies for storing rainwater and keeping soil moisture
Nature

Myth-busting for African agriculture
Devex

Climate-adaptation effort cuts hunger in African villages
Nature

How farmer-led radio propagates best practice 
AllAfrica

Ghana

Video: Ghana Commercial Agricultural Project investors tour rice farming communities that are implementing rain-fed rice project
by B4FA Fellow Noah Nash

FAO and Ifad renew will to work together in Ghana
AllAfrica

Nigeria

Biotech crops: fastest adopted crop technology in the world
Vanguard, by B4FA Fellow Jimoh Babatunde

Tanzania

If you don’t want a revolution, now is the time to plant a good seed 
AllAfrica

Regional small farmers need help
AllAfrica

Karagwe advises sunflower farming switch
AllAfrica

Uganda 

A lesson from Nigeria
Daily Pilot, by B4FA Fellow Michael Ssali

How air pollution affects agriculture
Daily Monitor, by B4FA Fellow Lominda Afedraru

Better lives with sweet potatoes
Daily Monitor

Use fertiliser, test soils and prune leaves 
Daily Monitor

Heated debate in Uganda over super crops
Business Daily Live

High time MPs passed biotechnology and biosafety Bill
New Vision

Featured image: “Experimental harvest of provitamin A-enriched orange maize, Zambia” by CIMMYT/Flickr used with a CC2.0 license.